Specific Training Required to Maintain Code 95 in the EU #
Code 95 is an endorsement added to a driver’s license in the European Union (EU) to indicate that the driver has completed the necessary training to drive professionally. It is essential for truck and bus drivers. To maintain Code 95, drivers must undergo periodic training. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Initial Qualification #
Before discussing the periodic training, it’s important to understand the initial qualification. To obtain Code 95 initially, drivers typically need to:
- Pass a specific theoretical and practical exam.
- Complete a Driver CPC (Certificate of Professional Competence) initial qualification course.
Periodic Training #
Once a driver has obtained Code 95, they must complete periodic training to maintain it. The requirements are as follows:
- Frequency: Drivers must complete 35 hours of periodic training every five years.
- Course Structure: The 35 hours must be divided into training modules, each lasting at least 7 hours.
- Flexibility: The training can be spread out over the five-year period; it doesn’t need to be completed all at once.
- Content: The training must cover subjects that improve road safety, enhance professional skills, and are relevant to the driver’s work.
Training Modules and Subject Areas #
The specific topics covered in the periodic training can vary, but they generally include:
- Advanced Driving Techniques:
- Eco-driving (fuel-efficient driving).
- Defensive driving.
- Safe loading and unloading.
- Application of Regulations:
- Rules on driving times and rest periods (Regulation (EC) No 561/2006).
- Use of the tachograph.
- Regulations on the carriage of goods or passengers.
- Health, Safety, and Service:
- First aid.
- Health and safety at work.
- Service and logistics.
- Awareness of the risks of traffic.
- Dealing with emergencies.
- Legislation Updates:
- Updates on any changes to relevant EU and national legislation.
EU Directives and Regulations #
The Code 95 requirements are primarily based on:
- Directive 2003/59/EC: This directive established the initial qualification and periodic training for drivers of certain road vehicles for the carriage of goods or passengers.
- Directive 2006/103/EC: Adapting certain directives in the field of transport, by reason of the accession of Bulgaria and Romania.
- Subsequent Amendments and National Laws: Each EU member state implements the directive into their national law, which may include specific requirements or variations.
Enforcement and Penalties #
- Enforcement: Compliance with Code 95 requirements is checked during roadside inspections and by transport companies.
- Penalties: Driving without a valid Code 95 can result in fines, vehicle impoundment, and other penalties for both the driver and the transport company.
How to Ensure Compliance #
- Keep Records: Maintain records of all completed training modules, including certificates of attendance.
- Check Expiry Dates: Be aware of the expiry date of your Code 95 and ensure you complete the required training before it expires.
- Use Approved Training Centers: Ensure that the training centers you attend are approved by the relevant national authority.
Country-Specific Information #
While the framework is set by EU directives, specific implementation and requirements can vary by country. Always check the specific regulations of the EU member state where you are licensed or working.
