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Brexit and Hungary Work Permits: What’s Changed for UK Drivers?

Brexit and Hungary Work Permits: Changes for UK Drivers #

Since Brexit, UK citizens, including professional drivers, are now considered third-country nationals regarding work and immigration regulations within the EU, including Hungary. This means that UK drivers no longer have the automatic right to work in Hungary and must meet specific requirements to obtain a work permit and visa.

General Requirements for UK Drivers Post-Brexit #

Here’s a breakdown of the key changes and requirements:

  • Work Permit: UK drivers need a valid work permit to be employed in Hungary. This permit is usually employer-sponsored, meaning a Hungarian transport company must apply for it on behalf of the UK driver.
  • Visa: Along with a work permit, a UK driver needs a visa to enter and reside in Hungary for work purposes. This is typically a long-stay visa (D-visa) for employment.
  • Qualifications: Drivers must hold a valid UK driving license and a Certificate of Professional Competence (CPC), also known as Code 95, to drive professionally in Hungary. The UK-issued Code 95 might need to be recognized or converted in Hungary.
  • Health Insurance: UK drivers must have valid health insurance that covers them in Hungary. This can be either private health insurance or, if eligible, enrollment in the Hungarian public health system.
  • Criminal Record Check: A criminal record check (PCC) from the UK is usually required as part of the work permit and visa application process.

Specific Steps and Considerations for Obtaining a Work Permit and Visa in Hungary #

  1. Job Offer: Secure a job offer from a Hungarian transport company. The company will initiate the work permit application process.
  2. Work Permit Application: The Hungarian employer applies for a work permit at the relevant Hungarian authorities (typically the regional government employment centers). The application will require detailed information about the job, the driver’s qualifications, and the company.
  3. Visa Application: Once the work permit is approved, the UK driver must apply for a long-stay visa (D-visa) at the Hungarian embassy or consulate in the UK. The visa application requires the work permit approval, a valid passport, proof of accommodation, health insurance, and other supporting documents.
  4. Residence Permit: After entering Hungary with a D-visa, the driver may need to apply for a residence permit to stay longer than the visa’s validity period.
  5. Code 95 Recognition: Check if your UK-issued Code 95 is recognized in Hungary. If not, you may need to undergo additional training or testing in Hungary to obtain a Hungarian Code 95.

Important Considerations #

  • Quotas and Labor Market Tests: Hungary may have quotas on the number of work permits issued to third-country nationals in certain sectors. Additionally, a labor market test might be conducted to ensure that there are no qualified Hungarian or EU citizens available for the job.
  • Language Requirements: While not always mandatory, having some knowledge of the Hungarian language can be beneficial for daily life and work.
  • Taxation and Social Security: UK drivers working in Hungary are subject to Hungarian income tax and social security contributions. It’s important to understand these obligations and ensure compliance.
  • EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement: While the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement facilitates trade, it does not provide specific provisions for the free movement of workers. Therefore, UK citizens are still subject to the immigration rules of individual EU member states.

Where to Find More Information #

  • Hungarian Immigration Office (Országos Idegenrendészeti Főigazgatóság): The official website of the Hungarian Immigration Office provides detailed information on visa and residence permit requirements.
  • Hungarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs: The Ministry’s website offers information on consular services and visa applications.
  • Embassy of Hungary in London: The Hungarian embassy in London can provide specific guidance on visa applications and requirements for UK citizens.

Disclaimer: Immigration laws and regulations are subject to change. It is essential to consult the official sources mentioned above and seek professional legal advice to ensure compliance with the latest requirements.

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